May 25 – Explore Riga •

Accommodations: Metropole Hotel by Semarah

I didn’t get the best night’s sleep last night, but I did get a lot of reading done from 1:30 am till about 4. LOL!! Then I had a few good hours until morning finally broke and we dressed and went down to breakfast. We met five more people on the trip who will be traveling with us, and then we sat down for breakfast. They serve mimosas if you desire (we didn’t have any), and the choice for breakfast was regular breakfast fare that you would find anywhere. It was enjoyable.

After breakfast we met Eero in a conference room for an orientation meeting of what to expect during the next few days and then we went around the room telling everyone our names, where we lived, and our hobbies.

After the meeting, we boarded a mini bus and met our local guide, who took us on a city tour of Riga. Riga was an important trade port which made it a prime target for nearby countries to try to take over and these countries have, in the past, claimed Latvia for their own. Russia, Sweden, Lithuania, and Germany have over the span of many years, set claim to Latvia until Latvia declared its independence.

Latvia endured Soviet occupation in 1940, German occupation in WWII, and Soviet Union occupation in 1944-45. Under German occupation, 30,000 Jews were killed during the Holocaust and another 30,000 from the Riga ghetto were killed in the Rumbula Forest in November and December 1941, to reduce overpopulation in the ghetto and make room for more Jews being brought in from Germany. The Soviets reoccupied the country in 1944–1945, and further deportations took place.
Latvia’s independence was fully and finally restored in August 1991 after the collapse of the Soviet Union. 

Our minibus allowed us to get out periodically to walk around Riga and see some of Riga’s collection of Art Nouveau buildings. There are about 800 in all, but of course we only were able to see a few of them. The buildings are unique and each building was more beautiful than the next with gorgeous windows of different sizes and shapes and gargoyles carved into the facades.

We then drove through the old town and walked along the cobblestones to see the sites. You had to pay attention because the cobblestones are uneven and one could easily stumble and fall.

Next, we walked to the Central Market, which is one of the largest indoor markets in Europe and is a UNESCO World Heritage site. Interestingly, the market is housed in former zeppelin hangars. The smells of black rye bread, herbs, baked goods, fresh coffee, and fresh vegetables assaulted our senses in a good way…but not so with the fish market. The fish smelled very fishy. Eero gave us all a slice of rye black bread. It was delicious.

We boarded the minibus again and drove to Kipsala Island. It is a prestigious area with wooden buildings that are being restored by millionaires. It has a beautiful view of the Old Town of Riga which we could view across the Daugava River.

We rode to the Old Town of Riga and walked past St. Peter’s Church as well as the Riga Cathedral. Since it was a Sunday – and a beautifully sunny one to boot – people were out and about enjoying the rare warm and sunny day.

Allan and I ate at a place called Lido which is like a cafeteria. You get a tray and then walk along, choosing foods you might enjoy as you walk past all the offerings. The food was okay for a quick lunch, but not someplace I’d yearn to go back to for another meal.

Allan and I had tickets to hear the organ concert at the Riga Cathedral, also known as the Dome Cathedral, so we walked over to get a good seat. Originally of Roman Catholic denomination, it is now Lutheran. The organ of the Riga Cathedral was built in 1882–83. It has four manuals and one pedalboard. It plays 116 voices, 124 stops, 144 ranks, and has 6718 pipes.

The recital was beautiful, especially the organist Ilze Reine’s last selection – Handel’s Hornpipe from Water Music. It sent chills up my spine it was so magnificent. Huge screens were set up throughout the cathedral so everyone could watch the organist as she navigated the four manuals and the foot pedals.

After the recital, a few of us took a tour of The Museum of the Occupation of Latvia, an historic educational institution. It was established in 1993 to exhibit artifacts, archive documents, and educate the public about the 51-year period in the 20th century when Latvia was successively occupied by the USSR in 1940, then by Nazi Germany in 1941, and then again by the USSR in 1944. I was so glad we signed up to have the docent guide us through the museum since he imparted so much knowledge and information in a respectful and sensitive way as he talked about this very horrific time in Latvia’s history. It was a poignant afternoon and we came away with an understanding of Latvia’s fight for independence and how the lives of so many were lost to gain it.

We left the museum and joined Eero for our Welcome Dinner that was held at the restaurant Tavern Lasite, housed in an authentic medieval cellar, replete with armor and medieval weapons on the walls. We enjoyed venison sausage kabobs and vegetables and everything was delicious.

After dinner we walked back to the hotel and bid everyone goodnight. Hoping to get a better night’s sleep.

Art Nouveau buildings

The Pauls Stradiņš Medical History Museum in Riga, displays a banner featuring a depiction of Vladimir Putin’s face merged with a skull. The banner faces the Russian embassy. The banner is in protest of the war in Ukraine. Interestingly, with Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, on March 10,2022, the Riga council renamed a section of that street, where the Russian embassy is located, to “Ukrainian Independence Street”.

View of Old Town across the Daugava River.

The fish market.

Riga Cathedral

The pipe organ

According to a decree by the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, as of August 1940, all Latvians are also citizens of the USSR. The passport of the Republic of Latvia must be exchanged for a USSR passport.

Lasite restaurant. They even had real candles on the tables.

Our meal


The granite and copper monument in the center of Riga symbolizes Latvian statehood, national unity, independence and freedom.

May 24 – RIGA, LATVIA

Arrive Riga, Latvia • Accommodations: Metropole Hotel by Semarah
Our flights were very nice. We were on a double decker Lufthansa plane which was very roomy and we were on the top level. We did get a little sleep on the plane after we had dinner, but the bed wasn’t the most comfortable.

We were late taking off in Newark, so we were hoping we wouldn’t have a repeat of our last trip where we missed our connecting flight. Fortunately the captain made up for lost time, which was a good thing since we landed in Frankfurt at Gate 62 Z and had to get to Gate 62 A to catch the plane to Riga.

Getting on the plane in Frankfurt was an experience. The plane was booked solid and they were asking people to give up their seats for 250 euros remuneration. That was a pretty good deal, but we of course couldn’t take them up on it since we had to get to Riga to meet our guide.

They started to call groups to board the plane and we thought things were going really great until we had to walk down flights of stairs out of the terminal with our carryons and then board a bus that went for what must have been miles to our lonely plane sitting out on the tarmac. We had to climb the stairs to enter the plane, and then we sat on the tarmac and waited, and waited, and waited till the next bus with passengers arrived. We were so glad we didn’t have a connecting flight because again, the flight was delayed.

We arrived in Riga and met our driver. Only three of us flew in today…the rest of the group came in a day early. We usually do that but since we are spending a few days in Riga, we didn’t think it was necessary.

Our hotel is centrally located and very near to the many sites we are looking forward to seeing. The city is very clean and our driver pointed out sites along the way.

Our guide Eero met us when we pulled up to the hotel. We were able to check into our rooms and then Eero sat down with us and gave us many maps and pamphlets of things to see and do in our free time.

He took Allan, myself and Sue, (the other lady that came on the plane with us) on an orientation walk. Everything is very close by and easy to get to by walking.

There is an opera house down the block from our hotel and tonight my favorite opera, Madama Butterfly is being performed. I would have loved to have gone (and now sorry we didn’t come a day early to get time acclimated), but I knew we were very tired from our travels and would probably be asleep by the time Butterfly sings Un bel dì, vedremo in Act 2.

Weekends are apparently meant for rowdy celebrations here in Riga and there were kids out in the streets enjoying the sunshine, drinking, eating, and cheering the hockey game between Sweden and the USA. The town puts port-a potties around so that people don’t wind up peeing in the streets during the weekend nights of revelry. Eero said on Monday morning, the town won’t look as clean as it does now.

During our walk we saw some interesting statues of animals. Apparently the statues are depictions of the animals from the movie Flow, a 2024 Latvian, French, and Belgian co-production. The film has no dialog and is about a cat who is trying to survive in a post-apocalyptic world. The film broke several Latvian box-office records, becoming the most-viewed film in Latvian theaters in history. At the 97th Academy Awards, the film won the Oscar for Best Animated Feature film and was also nominated for Best International Feature film. It was the first film from Latvia to ever win an Oscar as well as receive a nomination. It also won a Golden Globe award for Best Animated Feature film. As you can imagine, Latvians are so proud of this recognition, they have erected large statues of some of the animals portrayed in the movie.

After our walk, Sue joined us for dinner at a local restaurant and then it was back to the hotel. Our hotel is in the style of art nouveau, built in 1871 and has obviously been renovated a few times. It is quite cozy with a beautiful bathroom.

We straightened out our luggage, brushed teeth, and went to sleep.

We asked our driver what the yellow patches were that we saw as we flew into Riga, and she said that they are canola fields and they are harvested for the oil.

College kids having fun drinking, singing, and pedaling through the streets. Everyone sits on bar stools and they pedal furiously to make the truck move.

The dog from the movie Flow

The cat from the movie Flow

TV screen in the middle of the square with the hockey game being broadcast live

Allan insisted on taking the obligatory pic in front of McDonalds. No…we didn’t have dinner there.

May 23-Leaving from Newark on Lufthansa Airlines

We are leaving today for our trip to Latvia, Estonia, Finland, Sweden, Norway, and Denmark – leaving on Lufthansa airlines. Newark airport has been having so many problems…we are hoping we get off the ground on time. Fortunately, we are spending a few days in Latvia, so if we happen to be delayed, it won’t be a big problem.

We are looking forward to learning about the indigenous traditions of the Sami people in Swedish Lapland and hope to have hands-on encounters with a reindeer herd to discover their importance to the Sami people’s way of life. And in Norway, we’ll learn about the controversial topic of whaling, which is a traditional and hotly contested practice. And…we might even visit Santa up in the North Pole (but he might still be vacationing in Bermuda. Who knows).

We’ll spend a day with a community in Swedish Lapland and learn how they raise huskies and hopefully enjoy some hands-on activities. We’ll also join a Swedish family in the mining town of Kiruna for a home-hosted dinner for a taste of home-cooked cuisine.

C’mon along as we travel to a unique part of the world.

PS Recently I was speaking to some of the folks who read my blog (all 5 of them) and they were amazed when I told them that I compose all the posts on my iphone – and usually at night – after a long day of touring. I don’t bring my iPad nor a computer with me, so I just depend on my iPhone to type on. It isn’t the easiest since many of my posts are lengthy, so please excuse any misspellings, etc. that might be apparent, (although Allan does a great job proof-reading for me and he is invaluable to my blog, as is my son Jamie, who set the blog up for me and does a fantastic job whenever I have a problem with it).

2025 Easter Island, Patagonia, the Chilean Fjords, Tierra del Fuego, and Iguazú Falls – Home Again

Please scroll down to find the beginning of the trip

We sat in the lounge till our flight was boarding and I had a nice cup of tea. They served dinner on the plane at around midnight, but it was not the best and I really didn’t eat much. I thought maybe a glass of Cabernet would help put me to sleep, but it was served ice cold and I didn’t drink it. Yuck!

They served breakfast right before we touched down in Miami and then we landed and went through customs. Going through security was a breeze with global entry and we picked up our luggage in record time and then turned it back in for the flight to Newark.

That flight of course was delayed about 30 minutes. What else is new with American Airlines? It seems the business class bathroom needed to be pumped out because it was clogged and the bathroom would not be in use during the trip.

I have to say, I was not impressed this trip with American Airlines and I believe I will only fly American if there is no other choice. From day one with the whole horrible debacle getting to Santiago and then this leg of the trip, where the flight attendants were not attentive at all, it was not the greatest experience. (As a matter of fact, on today’s flights, the attendants didn’t even care if people were buckled in or not for take off and landing. Most of the people around me were just sitting there…no buckle at all and no one came by to check.)

Well, be that as it may, air travel aside – we had a wonderful time in Argentina and Chile. The food was excellent, our guide Jon was wonderful, the people on the trip made the journey very enjoyable, and of course all the sites we saw and the people we met – just amazing. From Easter Island, to Patagonia, to Tierra del Fuego, to the Chilean fjords, to glacier alley, to Iguazú and the falls… what an adventure!

Below are photos taken by Jon and local guide.

Tune in for our next adventure. Adios for now!

Doing the tango. Got the leg placement really good!

The gaucho at the ranch.

Buenos Aires

So regal!

Please don’t gallop…please don’t gallop…please don’t gallop…

On the ship touring the bridge

2025 Easter Island, Patagonia, the Chilean Fjords, Tierra del Fuego, and Iguazú Falls – Flight home

We had breakfast and then went to the airport to catch our flight to Buenos Aires. It was a nice flight since the configuration of the seats was two and two and they were fairly roomy.

When we arrived in Buenos Aires we went back to the Arc hotel where we had left our luggage before traveling to Iguazo. Jon arranged rooms for us at the hotel until four pm so that we could freshen up and rearrange our luggage for the trip home.

Jon asked if I’d like to sample the Argentinian pizza. He said his favorite place was closed (I said…”a likely story!!!” lol!) but he’d take Angie, Dennis, Allan, and me to his second favorite place. The four of us treated Jon to pizza and I must admit, the tomato, basil, and garlic was delicious. Afterwards, Jon took us for the famous ice cream and we treated him to a cone. I must again say, the ice cream was creamy and very good and I don’t usually eat ice cream. I am now overly stuffed!!

Our flight to Miami leaves at 11 pm and the bus will take us to the airport at 6. We said bye to all our new friends and promised to keep in touch since some of them left before us for their flights.

Will give a recap of the trip in the final posting sometime after we get home.

Visiting the Argentinian side of Iguazo Falls

Today we visited the Argentinian side of the falls, which were beautiful but not as impressive as the Brazilian side. The walkway to get the best views went on forever and of course the heat and humidity was still very high.

Most everyone stayed after for an optional tour that went under the falls, but there were restrictions that Jon told us about so Allan and I opted out. I also didn’t want to get drenched and have wet clothes to deal with for the trip home.

We took a cab back to the hotel and had a light lunch and then napped for a bit. We had the farewell dinner which was empanadas and steak and then tomorrow we leave for our flight to Buenos Aires in the morning.

Feeling the breeze

Iguazu •Visit a Guaraní community •

Accommodations: American Portal Del Iguana

Activity Note: Today’s excursion involves hiking through jungle over uneven terrain. Some agility is required in order to participate. Temperatures in Iguassu can be over 90 degrees with 90% humidity

This morning after breakfast, we rode in our bus to the Rio de la Plata basin’s verdant forest to visit a Guaraní community, where I hoped to learn about this native South American culture. We had to cover ourselves in insect spray since the mosquitos are abundant and we also had to be liberal with the suntan lotion.

According to our guide book… “The largest population of Guaraní people can be found in Paraguay, but they also live in Argentina, Brazil, and Bolivia. Today, you’ll discover their use of medicinal herbs, handmade crafts, and commonly grown crops, including corn and sweet potatoes.”

The Indigenous Guarani in Argentina fight to protect their ancestral lands from illegal logging and government neglect. They have electricity and cell phones and the children go to school. They are happy with the simple life that they lead. The community was similar to the one we saw in the Amazon, but the Amazon people did not have as much in the way of electricity, etc. as this tribe had.

Some of the people on our trip started with colds and coughs about a week ago and guess what…the past few days I’ve been battling bronchitis which I always seem to come down with. I have medication that has been keeping the cough at bay, but I haven’t had much of an appetite. Didn’t eat the fish last night and the eggs this morning weren’t very palatable.

So….While in the jungle, I really felt like I was going to pass out, so Jon was very attentive and spoke to the man who drove us into the jungle by truck. Jon insisted I ride up front with the driver and so the driver took me back to the Biocentro where everyone would be meeting for lunch. Jon stayed with the group, but he arranged for me to use the driver’s cell phone to call him if I needed more help. Poor Allan didn’t know I was not coming back, otherwise of course he would have gone with me. Things had happened so quickly… I was in the jeep before I knew it, so I couldn’t let him know. Jon told him what had transpired, so Allan felt a bit better although he was still worried. I tried texting him, but he didn’t get the text until we reunited for lunch.

I drank a lot of ice water at the restaurant and felt much better, and finally, everyone from the group returned and we had lunch. I had empanadas and some other foods that I didn’t know what they were, but they were very good. One of the empanadas was made from the same fish that we had last night, so I passed that over to Allan after tasting it. Too fishy!

We then walked through a tropical garden with gorgeous orchids blooming everywhere, and then we went into the butterfly garden with beautiful butterflies flitting all around.

In the afternoon, we all rode the bus back to the hotel because everything closes down in the heat of the afternoon.

Some folks went swimming in the hotel pool when we returned. I came back to our room and took a nap.

We walked to a place for dinner, stopping to take a picture of where the borders of Argentina, Brazil, and Paraguay meet. I still wasn’t overly hungry so I ordered a burger. It was HUGE and I could barely eat half of it. Allan ordered a Malbec and it came overly warm…almost hot, so that wasn’t enjoyable for him.

We get up very early tomorrow to be on the bus by 7:15.

Buenos noches.

In the tropical garden

Lunch. The square on top of the piece of cheese is sweetened tree bark.

Butterfly garden

Our jungle truck

The man from the Guaraní community who spoke with us about his culture.

This was offered at breakfast this morning which is a staple in the area.

The road we took in the jeep thru the jungle

Some more pics from yesterday. Birds enjoying the spray

Enjoying the spray ourselves

Iguazo Falls – Discover the Brazilian side of the falls

Accommodations: American Portal Del Iguana

This morning after breakfast we left our larger pieces of luggage at the hotel and we packed a small bag for the next few days that we’ll be spending in Iguazo.

We headed to the airport to catch our flight and as usual, the flight was delayed. We finally arrived in Iguazo and since we only had carry-on luggage with us, we immediately left the airport and boarded our bus to make our way to the Argentina-Brazil border.

We had to change buses at the border and give our passports to be stamped in Brazil and then we had a quick lunch of empanadas. The empanadas, every place we’ve had them on this trip are nothing like what my friend Rosa makes and since Rosa taught me… what I make. Ours are much better and Allan totally agrees.

Iguazo falls are among the world’s most beautiful and powerful falls… twice as high as Niagara and 65 feet wider. There are many individual falls that cascade down and it is quite an amazing sight.

We entered the Brazilian side of the Iguazo Falls National Park and walked the paths that lead to several platforms to views the falls from different angles. We were able to get close enough to feel the spray on our faces, which was welcoming since the temperature was in the mid-nineties and we were all drenched with sweat.

At the end of the walkway, we rode the elevator to the top and waited for the rest of our group to arrive. It was nice to sit down and relax. While we were sitting there, we saw a few coatis (raccoon-like animals) walking around scouting for food. Our guide told us to stay away from them as some can carry rabies.

After visiting the falls, we boarded the bus and rode back into Argentina and checked into our hotel. Allan and I took showers to freshen up from the heat.

We had a welcome dinner at the hotel, but I didn’t eat it. They served a fish that apparently is similar to piranha. Everyone enjoyed it, but it tasted very fishy to me. Yuck!

We all called it a night and went to bed. Tomorrow we can sleep in which will be nice.

(I will have to post the rest of the pics on tomorrow’s post since for some reason, the rest of the pics won’t upload. Probably an internet problem.)

Caught a rainbow across the falls.

Buenos Aires – Eva Peron’s grave – Boat ride – Farewell Luncheon

After breakfast we boarded the bus and visited La Recoleta Cemetery, where the graves of many famous people, most importantly, Eva Peron, are located. It is listed as one of the 10 most beautiful cemeteries in the world.

It is 14 acres and is laid out like city blocks. You have to be very rich to be buried in this cemetery. Some of the mausoleums were beautiful, but some have fallen to disrepair. There are 4691 vaults in all.

I believe you have to pay a tax to the government to reside in the vault and if you can no longer pay, you must remove the body or bodies of your loved ones and find another place for them to lie in peace.

The queue for Eva Peron’s grave was long but it moved quickly since everyone just took a quick picture and moved on.

After visiting the cemetery, we took a boat ride along the Parana Delta, where the Parana River empties into the Rio de la Plata on its way into the Atlantic.

Traditional houses are on stilts, and those along with old mansions and rowing clubs are surrounded by lush subtropical vegetation. Some people live there permanently but others just use the houses for a weekend getaway.

There is a school boat that picks up kids along the delta and takes them to the school and there is a garbage barge that comes by to pick up the trash. There also is a boat that comes by periodically for the people to purchase fresh water, cola, snacks, propane, and beer.

The water is not drinkable along the delta and people purchase fresh water in bottles to drink. For bathing, the residents pump the water from the delta up to cisterns on top of their homes and let the sediment sink to the bottom, and then they can use the water for everything except drinking.

Some homes have electricity, but they don’t have sewers. Instead, they dig a very deep hole on their property for the solid waste.

Some of the homes were beautiful with lush greenery while others were falling down. We saw a lot of people swimming in the muddy water.

After our boat ride, we went for the farewell luncheon at a steak house. We were served empanadas, salad, French fries, and a huge steak and Malbec wine. It was all very good.

For dinner Allan and I shared a mini pizza of mozzarella, onions, and oregano. It’s not NYC pizza!

Tonight, those who were not doing the post trip caught planes for home. Tomorrow, we’ll catch a flight to Iquazo Falls.

The cemetery

The vaults were beautiful

Eva Peron’s grave

Along the Delta

The food mart

Lunch