January 11, Sunday – Chiang Mai – Visit local village – Waterfall hike

This morning we sat with new friends Phyllis and Bruce for breakfast and we enjoyed chatting with them and finding out about their lives. Bruce at one point told me I had a “delightful accent”. Wait!!! I have an accent????? 😂

After breakfast, we rode for over an hour, to Mae Kampong town, (a village of about 130 houses with about 370 residents), to do some hiking. Mae Kampong is tucked between the mountains and the forests and has become a haven for tourism. Interestingly, about 95% of the folks who visit the area are Thai, usually from Bangkok. They come to enjoy the mountains for vacation since this time of year the weather is cool, dry, and a perfect vacation spot.

There are no big hotel chains in the town. In the early 2000’s, residents of Mae Kampong decided to offer their homes for people who wanted to vacation here. The cost is about $20 a night… And that includes two meals!!! What a bargain!!

Are told us that tourism, the precious gems industry, (which consists of rubies, jade, and sapphires which are fashioned into jewelry and exported), farming, tea, and coffee are the main businesses in the area. We drove past signs that said vineyards ahead (Allan got excited), but the vineyards were not grape vineyards, but rather strawberry vineyards! Go figure!

Tea leaves had been cultivated in the area and later on, coffee began to be cultivated. There are many cafes in the village where they serve locally grown coffee to the tourists. In Mae Kampong, its own inhabitants are in charge of managing the tourism, and they directly pocket its benefits.

We passed by a lengthy stretch of land where large trees were being sold. The trees had the root balls attached. Folks who were doing new landscaping, and didn’t want to wait for a sapling to reach maturity in their landscaping scheme, could purchase these trees and plant them. Viola! A beautiful yard with fully-grown trees in a day. An amazing enterprise!

We arrived at the area to begin our hiking and we were offered two hiking trails to embark on. One would be a short hike and one was a more challenging hike, with steep and slippery terrain. Given my foot, we opted for the short hike, as did five others in our group. It still was a very challenging hike and we were glad we had our hiking poles with us. We had to navigate over tree roots and huge rocks as we steadily climbed higher and higher. Along the way we saw the coffee beans growing as well as some beautiful foliage.

Wonder Woman…aka Irene Leslie… again came to someone’s rescue. One of the men (Bruce) was trying to navigate an extremely tall step and lost his balance and started to fall backwards. I was right behind him and was able to stop his backwards fall by pushing my hands firmly into his back. The local guide and our guide were then able to grab his arms to help him up the step. Bruce thanked me and said it was so fortunate I was behind him to stop his fall!

I’ll be here all week folks!😂

When we finally arrived at the top of the trail, we were able to sit down and enjoy an amazingly robust cup of coffee brewed from the locally grown coffee beans and we paired it with a slice of lemon cheesecake. Delicious! We then met up with the rest of the group and walked to some beautiful waterfalls.

Afterwards, we had a very nice lunch with a lovely view of the forest. I wasn’t a fan of the tilapia that was served, but the Kom Tom soup was outstanding as was the chicken.

We boarded our van and drove to the “House of Many Elephants” or Baan Jang Nak. Phet Wiriya is the founder of Baan Jang Nah and is a descendant from the Tai Yong people who migrated to Lamphun province more than 200 years ago. He is a master carver, creating stunning replicas of elephants from different woods, cement, and also putting together scraps of wood to create masterpieces that are sold all over the world. The place also encourages other woods carvers to work in the shop and as we walked around the myriad of elephants, you couldn’t help but be amazed at the artistry.

On the way back to the hotel in the van, we talked with Are about words in a foreign language and how you have to be careful when speaking different languages to make sure the intonation of the word you are saying is correct. Are gave the example of pho soup in the Vietnamese language. Most people say “fuh” rhyming with “duh”. According to the internet, since the Vietnamese use tones when they speak, the word phở, meaning soup, actually has a dipping tone (down then up) with a gentle lift at the end when pronounced. Are said that with an incorrect intonation of the word, it could be confused with the word Phò, the slang term for a prostitute, which is pronounced with a downward, or “heavy,” intonation. Proper pronunciation and the use of the correct tone is essential in many languages to convey the intended meaning and avoid misunderstandings. Are said he was in Vietnam years ago and was very hungry and ordered pho soup. The waitress said “What???? Are you sure???” to which Are said “Yes!!!” She kept asking him “Are you sure?” And finally he said, “Yes. I’m very hungry sees e!” Aha! She realized he wanted the soup and not a street walker! Allan will have to remember that the next time he orders ‘pho’ soup in a Vietnamese restaurant! 😳 (I actually recorded Are saying pho…the soup, so we can practice the correct intonation!)

We arrived at the hotel and had time to freshen up and then we went for dinner at a Thai restaurant. The dinner was served family style and each dish was outstanding.

After dinner, we all stopped at a street fair to see what it was all about. Are told us that we ladies should be on the lookout for elephant pants, a light fabric lounging outfit that is very popular. He said don’t buy at the first stall you see, but rather walk around and compare prices. That sounded like a good idea, so off we went to bargain hunt.

We didn’t know the place woud be crazy town!!! Thousands of people were jammed packed across the aisles and you could barely move. Allan spotted a vender very quickly and we went in, asked the price, it sounded reasonable, we purchased, and went back to the hotel, glad to get away from the frenzy. Allan said that since we didn’t have enough baht for the purchase and the vender accepted US dollars, we made out very well with the currency exchange rate. They actually gave us a really good deal.

We meet friends for a glass of wine at the hotel and then it was to bed! It was a fun day!

View from the culmination of our hike.

The pic below is what the locals use to make whisk brooms with.

At the waterfall

Amazing wood carving

This piece is carved from one piece of wood

At the restaurant, our chicken was flambéd at the table.

One of the dishes. The basket was edible.

Our rice serving.

January 10, Saturday – Chiang Mai, Thailand

Accommodations: Amora Hotel Tapae

Morning: Fly to Chiang Mai

This morning after breakfast we flew to Chiang Mai.
Chiang Mai is known for its ancient temples, vibrant markets, mountainous scenery, and relaxed atmosphere. The flight was only about 1 1/2 hours and then we boarded the bus to the hotel, passing by the beautiful scenery. Chiang Mai’s scenery is very different from the sky scrapers of Bangkok. There are only a very few moderately tall buildings and flowers were blooming everywhere. We passed the remains of the ancient city wall with the surrounding moat, that was the defense of the old city during the 13th century.

Since our rooms weren’t ready when we arrived at the hotel, we all went across the street to enjoy some Thai food for lunch. Our group is very nice and I’m sure we are going to have a great time together.

We met our guide Are at around 4 pm and he took us on an hour plus walk around the area – deftly crossing the traffic that zooms through the streets by raising an arm and plunging ahead when the coast was pretty clear. Raising a hand and looking like you mean it does cause the traffic to stop…but you still have to be careful of rogue motorbikes that just keep going.

Are pointed out currency exchange places where you could get a pretty good rate, the pharmacy, the convenience stores, etc in case we need them. Chiang Mai sidewalks are practically non existent. They are very narrow and you have to be careful of the potholes and loose cement. Trees are growing sometimes right in the middle so you have to navigate around them and telephone wires sometimes hang down from above so you have to duck when you approach. But tucked within this seemingly unnavigable atmosphere, are beautiful temples, fabulous eating places, and gentle people who smile and bow to you as you pass by. Bangkok was filled with venders selling their wares as you walked along, but the streets in Chiang Mai hardly have any. There are many stores lining the streets, but you conduct business inside.

Are told us it is very rude to raise a finger to point something out in the distance that you want your fellow companions to see. That was good to know since i believe most Americans are guilty of doing just that. (Even though I do remember my mother saying to me as a child, “Don’t point!”)

Are told us that he spent time as a monk and even though that journey was short lived, it taught him much about the ways of life which he still tries to practice: Meditation to develop concentration and insight. Mindfulness to pay attention to the present moment, and Compassion – by cultivating kindness and adhering to moral principals by not stealing, lying, or harming. I feel that Are definitely incorporates those values in his daily life, which is evident in his demeanor and the way he interacts with the group.

While we were walking in a plaza, where no cars were allowed, I noticed that a pickup truck was in the plaza and was backing up. Most of the group kept walking and following Are, but one of the ladies in our group (Sue), stopped to take a photo, not seeing the van behind her. I paused, thinking surely the van driver sees her in his rear view mirror. But no… he kept backing up. In a split second my instincts took over. I knew I couldn’t push her out of the way because then I’d be behind the van. Instead, I yelled and flew to the side of the van and pounded like a crazy woman on the metal! The van stopped literally inches from her. My adrenaline was in full force and my heart was beating out of my chest. Afterwards my hands were literally shaking. Sue thanked me profusely. The rest of the group didn’t realize what had happened since they had continued following Are. It was just lucky I had been in the back of the group at that moment and saw the scene unfold before it could have had a very different ending.

Irene Leslie – filling in for a few moments as Wonder Woman. Whew!!!!

Then a few minutes later as I was approaching an alleyway, a motorcycle literally flew out literally inches in front of me and if I hadn’t come to a sudden halt when I saw the wheel out of the corner of my eye, he would have run into me. Another Whew!!! This time, someone above was watching over ME!

We walked back to the hotel and since it was about 5:30, Allan and I decided to freshen up a bit and have a quick bite to eat. The entire group, Allan and I included, had a terrible night’s sleep last night once again, so we wanted to stay awake as long as possible and hope for a better outcome tonight.

Our hotel’s lobby is quite beautiful and it is still decorated for Christmas. Christmas carols play over the sound system and Are said it will be like this for another month at least.

Allan and I decided to eat in the hotel and we met another couple from our group, Ann and Allan (spelled the same as my Allan), who had the same idea, and so we dined together and got to know each other. We were all looking forward to a cocktail or a glass of wine, only to be told that no alcoholic beverages could be purchased due to the upcoming election. The ban is in effect from 6:00 p.m. January 10 to 6 pm on January 11. Anyone who violates the ban is subject to imprisonment for up to six months, or a fine of up to 10,000 baht, or both.

While we were disappointed not to be able to enjoy a drink together, it was good to know we would be able to imbibe tomorrow night during the Welcome dinner. Still, even though sans wine, it was a great way to end the day – enjoying the company of new friends.

Tomorrow will be a busy day, so hoping to get a good night’s sleep. Melissa and John, who are in our group and who we had lunch with this afternoon, told us about the app TimeShifter which they said is very helpful to combat the effects of traveling to a different time zone. You begin to incorporate the recommendations a few days prior to embarking on your journey and they say it helps tremendously. Will check it out.

Phone in the airport. I bet most kids would have no clue how it works.

Chiang Mai. Flowers are blooming everywhere

The sites on our way to our hotel.

Part of the old wall that surrounded the city with the moat in front of it.

Queen Sirikit, the mother of Thailand’s King Vajiralongkorn, died a few months ago at the age of 93. For more than six decades, Queen Sirikit was married to Thailand’s longest-reigning monarch, King Bhumibol Adulyadej, who died in 2016. She is being honored all over Thailand. We saw black and white bunting on many buildings in Bangkok, but didn’t realize what they were for. Are explained this to us as we asked who was in the photo that was being honored in the hotel lobby.

In our hotel, Christmas is still being celebrated and will be probably for another month.

Finally … a delicious dark beer that we enjoyed with lunch.

One of the many temples in Chiang Mai. Our guide quipped that OAT, which of course stands for our tour company Overseas Adventure Travel, actually has a different meaning in Chiang Mai. It means
“Oh, Another Temple”. Too funny.

An artisan carving elephants out of teak wood.

January 9, Friday – Bangkok , Thailand Pre-trip

Accomodations: Bizotel Premier Hotel

I didn’t get the greatest sleep last night since the time change created havoc with my sleep system and also…I fell asleep practically right away when we returned from dinner, which wasn’t a good thing. But I’m bright eyed and bushy tailed (what exactly does that mean??) and we were down at breakfast by 7:30.

Everyone bows when greeting you, which is the way to show respect. It is done with the “wai” – palms pressed together as if you are praying, with a slight head bow. It is used when greeting someone, saying thanks, apologizing, and most importantly…for showing respect. For a casual greeting, a simple head nod with the wai is acceptable. For elders, a bow from the waist with the wai is respectful. If you are greeting a monk or royalty, your hands in the wai should go to your forehead and you do a very deep bow. Elders usually wait for the younger person to initiate the wai. I noticed there’s a lot of bowing going on to us when we are out and about, usually from the waist, which I now realize is because we are “elders”. Visitors to Thailand aren’t expected to initiate the wai, but should return one politely, which we do. Many times, the word ‘‘sawasdee’ is paired with the wai which means hello or goodbye.

And speaking of elders, I forgot to mention yesterday that when we went through customs at the Bangkok airport, our guide told us to look for the “Elder Priority Line”, which we did, and we were able to avoid the long lines that were going through passport control and we were out in record time.

Our guide for the trip, Are, will be our guide through Thailand, Laos, and Cambodia. We will meet a new guide in Vietnam. As I mentioned, Are called us before we left and gave us a lot of useful information. He also set up a WhatsApp and has been giving us site-seeing ideas and restaurant recommendations which are very helpful.

Allan and I decided to take a 30 minute walk to the Jim Thompson home. The weather is beautiful… In the low 80’s with a lovely breeze. The walk once again was harrowing as we navigated crossing the streets. You have to have eyes all around so you don’t get run over by the myriad of vehicles…tuk tuks, motorcycles, delivery trucks, cars, and vender wagons. It is an experience for sure.

Jim Thompson, according to Wikipedia, “was unlike any other figure in Southeast Asia. He was an American, an ex-architect, a retired army officer, a one-time spy, a silk merchant and a collector of antiques. Most of Thompson’s treasures, if not all, were amassed after he came to Thailand.”.

We visited the garden outside the home and then we were invited to take off our shoes and tour the home. I presented my doctor’s note that stated I had to wear a sturdy sneaker at all times and could not go barefoot. They were very gracious and said it was fine. I took off my one sneaker and covered the sock with a bootie we had purchased before we left home. Then I covered my sneaker with another bootie. It wasn’t easy walking with one shoe on and one shoe off, (like Dilly Dilly Dumping ‘s son John) and I might have to request that I wear both sneakers covered so I don’t injure my hip from the uneven gait by wearing only one shoe when we visit the temples.

Thompson’s home was built in stages and the construction consists of six teak buildings that connected to each other to make up the different rooms. This technique represented the best in traditional Thai architecture at that time. Most of the houses are at least two centuries old and had been dismantled and brought to Bangkok from places as far away as the old capital of Ayudhya.

The home was beautiful, as were the many antiquities featured throughout the house. The place was open and airy and the breezes flowed through making it very pleasant.

Thompson brought the silk industry in Thailand back from almost certain demise and the gift shop featured many of his designs in beautiful scarves and dresses.

Thompson was born under the astrological sign of the horse in March of 1907, and apparently a seer told him he would have a life filled with bounty, but to be careful after age 60. Interestingly, Thompson disappeared from Malaysia’s Cameron Highlands after going for a walk in March of 1967. One of the largest land searches in history took place to find him, but to no avail. He was declared dead in 1974. Eerily, he was 60 years old.

We walked back to the hotel and happened upon the owner and CEO of the hotel – Danny – who introduced himself to us and sat with us for a while. I was asking him where a good place would be for lunch and he asked if we had tried his restaurant Patio in the hotel. We said we hadn’t and so he asked if we would like to try some authentic Thai dishes, and if course we said yes! He brought us in and he had the head waiter recommend some dishes: authentic Pad Thai with prawns and Massamon curry with chicken. Danny said that he was told that his chef was originally a one star Michelin chef and he would be preparing the meal. I’m not sure if that is actually true since I couldn’t corroborate his story, but that being said, the food was outstanding.

We went up to our room and rested until 5:30 and then went down to the lobby to meet Are and the rest of the group.

There will be 15 of people on the main trip…11 of which are taking the pre-trip, including Allan and myself. We all introduced ourselves and Are told us what to expect for the next seven days. He said it will be cooler in Chiang Mai, but the mosquitos will be in full force, especially at the camp where we will be for two nights. We have malaria pills and our insect spray so fingers crossed we will be protected.

We leave the hotel at 7:30 tomorrow morning so here’s hoping for a good nights sleep.

BTW- The saying “bright-eyed and bushy-tailed” refers to a lively and alert squirrel (hence the “bushy tailed”) who is full of energy and enthusiasm. The saying first appeared in print around the late 19th century. So I guess that was me this morning and would explain my sudden urge to forage for acorns. 🐿️ 🐿️🐿️

Along our walk. I asked the man if I could take his photo and he nodded and said yes.

The truck where Allan exchanged US money for Thai baht. Looks shady but it worked out fine.

We walked along the canal on the way to the Thompson home.

A block designed by Thomson to print the designs onto his silk. The pattern mirrors the ancient vases below.

The living room in the home.

A little boy’s dresser with commode. See the ceramic cat? His head comes off and the little one can pee inside it. They felt this would encourage toilet training.😳

The pic below are the astrological signs that were meaningful to Thompson. He moved into his home on one of these astrological signs pictured (I forget which is which) since a seer told him that day would be the luckiest. The other sign is of his birth sign, the horse.

Pad Thai with prawns

Massamon curry with chicken

You can sit and have dinner by the pool.

January 8, Wednesday – Bangkok, Thailand

Accommodations: Bizotel Premier Hotel

We arrived safe and sound in Bangkok after a very, very, long journey. We flew from Newark to Los Angeles (5 +hours) and after a few hours enjoying the United lounge, we boarded the next leg to Hong Kong, which took about 15-16 hours. We had to disembark the plane in Hong Kong so that a new crew could board and the plane could be cleaned. We kept our same seats but we had to take everything with us off the plane. The transfer went smoothly and we were back in flight in no time and finally arrived in Bangkok about 2 1/2 hours later. Whew!! In all, we’ve spent just about an entire day in the air.

I wore my boot for the flights since the doctor said I needed to have the boot with me in case the break acted up while I’m away. I’ve been in it for five weeks, so hopefully the wonky fractured calcaneus has healed totally and will behave nicely during the five weeks we’re touring. I’m hoping my boot can tour Southeast Asia in the comfort of my suitcase for the rest of the trip. Fingers crossed. We are traveling very light since laundry facilities will be available all over and unbelievably, my walking boot, which weighs over 2 lbs and goes almost to my knee, fits in the suitcase with room to spare.

We went through customs at the airport in Bangkok, claimed our luggage, and met our driver who then whisked us off to our hotel. The hotel is beautiful and everyone was very welcoming. We were given several bottles of water, since you cannot drink the tap water in Thailand. Our room has two full-queen beds so we can switch from bed to bed if we’d like. Lol!

We are here a day early before the rest of the tour group will be arriving, just so that we get acclimated to the change in time. That will take a few days.

We left the hotel to look for a restaurant for dinner. People all along the street were selling fish, vegetables, herbs, fruit…table after table laden with food. And everything looked so fresh. We came to the traffic light and when the light turned green for us, and the little man on the pole who counts down the seconds told us to go, we stepped into the crosswalk. Holy smokes!!! No car or motorbike (of which, by the way, there are thousands) stops, even though they have the red light and they see people want to cross who are actually…wait for it…IN THE CROSSWALK!!!! We crossed the street like the frog in the old video game Frogger – one step forward, three steps back and hoped we didn’t croak. It was exhilarating for sure.

We ate at Baam Ajarn and we shared spring rolls and then we ordered shrimp and vegetable dishes with rice. We also had a bottle of beer that was enough for both of us. The cost was a whopping 700 baht … about $22! Very inexpensive and very good.

Surprisingly in Thailand, they only use chopsticks with noodle dishes and for soup noodles. For other dishes, only a fork and spoon are used. They don’t provide knives at the table. Instead, you cut the food if necessary with the edge of your spoon, but most of the food is served in bite-sized pieces, so not much cutting is necessary. (I’m sure the chefs are happy that knives aren’t provided. Less chance of a dissatisfied customer storming the kitchen when the Tom Kha Gai doesn’t come out as promised!) 😳😂

The spoon is called ‘Chon’ in Thai and a fork is called ‘Som’. Thai etiquette says to take the spoon and hold it in your dominant hand and pick up a fork with the other. You put the spoon near the food on your plate you want to eat and use the backside of the fork to push the food onto the spoon. Then you raise the spoon to your mouth to eat it. You don’t put the fork in your mouth. Since rice is usually served with meals, you take a bit of rice as well as some of the main dish and push both onto the spoon. You also take small helpings from the main dish that you were served and put them on the smaller plate to eat. I was watching people around us eating and I think Allan and i did a passable job of consuming our dinner the Thai way.

Now it’s off to try to stay awake until our usual bedtime…which is about four hours from now. All I can say to that is…lotsa luck!!

Our room.

Sign in our hotel room. The durian is distinctive for its large size, strong odor, and thorn-covered rind. It apparently tastes delicious, but the smell is overpowering and therefore banned in many public places.

The food for sale along the street.

There were 8 spring rolls served, but we dove into them before I thought to take the pic.

Our shrimp dishes. We stayed with the familiar before venturing into more unusual dishes.

Our beer. You can also see in the pic how they served our cutlery.

January 6, Tuesday – Traveling to Bangkok and Arriving on January 8

We’re off on another adventure – this time to Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Vietnam. There are 16 people on our trip and a few of them, like us, will be doing the pre-trip to Thailand as well as the post trip in Vietnam.

We’re flying from Newark to Los Angeles and then on to Bangkok, with a brief stop in Hong Kong to refuel, etc. It will be very long flight, but we have books to read on our paper-white and movies to enjoy, so we’ll be fine.

This is the dry season in South East Asia, and the weather should be pleasant, but hot with humidity. Mosquitos are the biggest worry, but we are taking malaria pills and we will be using insect repellent, so hoping for the best. We had similar weather in the Amazon so we know the drill.

The capital of Thailand, the first country we will be visiting, is Bangkok, which will be where we land on January 8. Thai and English are spoken in Thailand and the country is about the size of the state of Texas.

When our eldest son was a freshman in college, his roommate was from Thailand. His name was Suravid Paboontum (which I’m spelling phonetically as we were told it was the way it was pronounced). We practiced all summer so we would say his name correctly when we met him. We had a list of cultural taboos from the college to be aware of – one being…’never point your feet at his head’. I don’t know why anyone would do that to anyone actually, but we were grateful for the heads up. The day finally came and we greeted Suravid, proud to be able to say his name correctly…to which he responded “Call me Joe! I’ve lived in boarding schools in the US for years!!” Too funny!

Anyway, we have been apprised of cultural no no’s while visiting the countries in South East Asia by our travel company, so we are good to go… and yes… one is ‘don’t point your feet at anyone’s head’… but of course, we already knew that. 😂


Peggy’s Cove – Lunenburg – Farewell Dinner

Accommodation: Four Points Halifax Hotel

We boarded our bus after breakfast and off we went with our local guide, to visit Peggy’s Cove, which is nestled along the shores of St. Margaret’s Bay. The cove is a small fishing community and is one of Canada’s most popular tourist spots. 

Only 35 residents live in the cove during the summer with 30 residing there during the winter months. The cove has everything needed to support their lives…a church, a school, a general store, and of course, fish and lobsters!!

The lighthouse at Peggy’s Cove is one of the most photographed of lighthouses, (I know…they said that about the last lighthouse we visited on this tour), and it truly makes for a beautiful photo with the rocks that have been smoothed by the winds and the sea crashing below. Many people have perished on the black rocks below the lighthouse because a rogue wave can arise suddenly and sweep anyone who is foolish enough to try to navigate the rocks, to their death. Our guide made the point… Don’t go on the black rocks!!!

One thought as to how the name Peggy’s Cove came about, was when a young child, the only survivor of a ship wreck, was rescued. She was subsequently adopted by a family living at the cove and they named her Peggy, and thus, the area became known as Peggy’s Cove. Others think the cove got its name because it is right off St Margaret’s Bay, and Peggy is a nickname for Margaret. Who knows what the true story is. 

(Sadly, right near Peggy’s Cove in the entrance to St. Margaret’s Bay, was where on September 2, 1998, Swiss Air flight 111 crash landed killing all 229 souls onboard. The flight took off from JFK – its final destination being Geneva, Switzerland, when an onboard fire caused the plane to plunge into the sea. Ships, warships, aircraft, and submarines came from all over the world to aid in the retrieval of bodies and plane parts. The largest plane part that was discovered was the size of a dinner plate. That’s how enormous the devastation was. Additionally, two paintings by Picasso were on the plane and were never found. There is a monument marking the tragedy on the shore nearby.)

The Cove houses many artists and a famous one, William deGarth, not only painted beautiful watercolors of the sea, but he decided at the age of 70 to become a sculptor, and he created a mural carved in the huge granite stone that was in front of his home. 

The work depicts thirty-two fishermen and their wives and children with the wings of St. Elmo, the patron saint of fisherman, protecting them. It also features the image of little Peggy, who deGarthe believed gave her name to the village. 

Since Allan and I have been to Peggy’s Cove before, and have already seen the sites, we stopped into the Sou’Wester, a restaurant in Peggy’s cove that overlooks the water, and had a chocolate danish and a cup of coffee.

We did walk around the cove a bit, and it was wonderful, with the sun shining on our faces, the balmy winds at our backs, and the beauty of the sea right in front of us. It was a lovely place to visit. 

After visiting Peggy’s Cove, we boarded the bus and drove to the town of Lunenburg. The town became an UNESCO World Heritage site in 1995. It is apparently an excellent example of a British settlement, with original layout and appearance of the 1800’s. The town’s homes and stores are painted in vibrant colors and it was nice to walk around and admire them all.

Some of the houses have a unique feature… a bump! Lunenburg builders extended the central dormer out and down from the roof, thereby creating an overhang or ‘bump’ above the main entrance. It has been fondly named “the Lunenburg Bump” and it can be found in many homes in the area.

We had lunch with friends and walked around some more, finishing with a delicious ice cream cone. Then it was back in the bus and our local guide regaled us with stories about the area.

As we neared Halifax, our guide told us that on December 6, 1917, one of the greatest disasters in Canadian history occurred. The ship, the SS Mont-Blanc, a French cargo ship carrying explosives, collided with the SS Imo, a Belgian Relief vessel outside the Halifax harbor. The resulting explosion, devastated the north end of Halifax, killing approximately 2,000 people and injuring about 9,000. It was the largest artificial explosion before the use of nuclear weapons.

Interestingly,  significant aid came from Boston, Massachusetts in an effort to help revive the devastation of the homes and businesses as well as to help the families who lost loved ones. To this day, every Christmas, the government of Halifax sends a Christmas tree to Boston to be erected in the town square, as a thank you for all the aid they sent. The Bostonians who were builders, plumbers, architects, iron workers, etc. apparently remained in Halifax for around 5 years, helping to rebuild the area and giving aid to those who needed it. (Our guide said 35 years, but I looked it up and it was about 5 years, which is still very generous and was much appreciated.)

We also passed by Our Lady of Sorrows Chapel on our way to our hotel and our bus driver Mark told us it is famous for being built in one day on August 31, 1843. On that day, 1,800 to 2,000 parishioners, many of them Irish immigrants, gathered to raise the frame, roof, and complete the exterior and interior painting of the chapel in just one day, on a pre-prepared foundation.  Unbelievable how that many people could work together and accomplish such a task.

We all went to the Farewell Dinner and had a very nice time and we bid goodbye and safe travels to our new friends. I gave my blog site to everyone and someone thought that I made money on my blog. If only! Trust me…I only write for the sheer enjoyment. No money involved. And please excuse any misspellings or punctuation mistakes. I write each post every night on my Iphone…which isn’t the easiest to do.

Till our next trip. Hope you’ll tune in.

DeGrath’s sculpture

Peggy’s Cove lighthouse

Good example of the Lunenburg Bump

Colorful buildings in Lunenburg.

Our Lady of Sorrows

Saint John to Halifax, Nova Scotia

Accommodation: Four Points Halifax Hotel

This morning we went on our bus through the countryside to the seaside town of Shediac, where we boarded a chartered boat for just our group, to learn more about lobsters and to enjoy a lobster lunch.

Yesterday we had learned of the carapace or hard shell that covers the lobster and what the fisherman measures to see if the lobster is big enough to be a keeper, or be returned to the water.

Our guide told us all about the parts of the lobster before we dined on one. The legs on the lobster are small and it takes some work when eating a lobster, to get the meat out. Lobsters use these legs to walk.

Lobsters use their front claws to catch food and battle predators and other lobsters. The larger claw is known as the crusher. It is used when fighting to crush its prey. The smaller one, sharp and pointed, is used to break apart food. Females have smaller claws than their male counterparts.

The lobster tail helps a lobster to move around in the water. When the lobster needs to escape, it forcefully contracts its tail and rushes backwards. They have been clocked going backwards at 24 kilometers our guide said. Females have larger tails than males. You can tell the female by the larger fan at the end of the tail.

The lobster feeds on herring and mackerel and the hair in their small legs serve as taste buds.

The best way to cook a lobster is to boil water and put about a 1/2 cup of salt in for each gallon of water. Place the lobster in the water and boil for the number of minutes per pound that is recommended. (See the photo below). Once the lobster is boiled, plunge it into cold water with the same salt content. This loosens the meat from the shell to make it easier to eat.

Before we were served our lobster, the guide gave us a crash course on how to attack a lobster to eat it.

The first thing you do is articulate the claw leg by pulling it back and down. Then you take a cracker sideways on the claws to crack them open. Then you twist the tail off. The body…you squeeze between your hands and crush it. I never eat that part of the lobster, nor do I eat the green or red stuff inside. He said both are delicious and the green can be spread on crackers like a pate. The green is called tomalley, a combined organ that functions as liver and pancreas. The red substance is called roe and are the eggs of the female lobster.

We were served a whole chilled lobster for lunch with potato salad and cold slaw. I usually like my lobster served hot with lots of melted butter, but I must say, this was perhaps the tastiest lobster I’ve ever eaten. It was juicy, with just the right amount of salt, and so tender.

After our boat ride and wonderful lunch, we rode the bus to Halifax, where our trip began 10 days ago, and enjoyed dinner with our new friends once again.

It was a great day and the weather has been beautiful!

Lobster trap

The gauge to measure the lobster

A good time was had by all…(except for the poor lobster).

How to cook a lobster

St Andrew’s by the Sea – Visit Campobello Island • Whale watch

Accommodation: Delta by Marriott Saint John

We were up bright and early to board our bus and after an hour, arrived at the ferry port at St Andrew’s Harbor to board our boat to Campobello Island. Grand Circle chartered this boat just for our group, so we had the boat all to ourselves. The Island is home to Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt’s summer cottage. It is also the home of Campobello International Park which is jointly administered, staffed, and funded by the people of Canada and the United States.

As we ferried along, our local guide told us all about lobster fishing in these beautiful waters. The government enforces many rules to keep lobster fishing legal and given St Andrew’s close proximity to Maine, the US government also regulates the industry and both countries work together to make the lobster fishing profitable and environmentally sound for all. We were so close to Maine on our voyage that our phones changed the time to Maine time which is an hour before Canadian time.

Our guide told us that to obtain a lobster fishing license, the cost can be close to a million dollars, and that doesn’t count what you actually need to catch the lobsters – a boat, cages, ropes, buoys, etc. She said that there is a limit with the license as to how many traps you can set and she said it’s usually about 300+ in this area. I forget the exact number.

The very first day the lobster fishing season opens for the season, usually at 6 am, the boats are lined up and ready to motor to their favorite “sweet spots” where they know from experience, will be the most bountiful for lobsters trapping. They set their traps…all 300+ and then they go back at night and pull ALL those traps and remove their catch. They can pull in over 20,000 lbs of lobster in a day!!! Then… they go right back and set all the traps again. It’s hard work since no matter the weather, the fisherman go out each day to set traps and harvest lobsters.

The lobsters that the government allows the fisherman to keep, are measured basically from where the eyes are to where the tail begins and for New Brunswick lobsters, that area must be over 3 inches in length. They are measured with a special gauge and anything below that size must be tossed back.

In Canada, federal law prohibits the buying, selling, or possession of female lobsters with eggs attached, so those females must be put back into the sea. Before the lobster goes back, however, the fisherman will put a large V in the tail of the lobster signifying that lobster is a “breeder” and if that lobster is caught again, it should be returned to the sea, even if she is not bearing eggs at that time. The V notch is a conservation measure widely adopted by fishermen.

Our guide said all lobster fisherman hold their favorite fishing spots close to their hearts… It’s a big secret that they do not share with anyone. The license that they purchase stipulates a certain areas where they can place their traps, which is actually quite large. She was asked if parents pass their fishing license down to their children and she said for the most part, no. The license is the fisherman’s retirement plan. They might sell it to their children on a monthly payment basis or to another fisherman, but they wouldn’t give it away.

How much a lobster fisherman makes depends on the price of lobster meat, how many lobsters are caught, and the popularity of lobster at any given time. They sell to restaurants, fish mongers, and even to China.

The lobster traps are placed into the water on long ropes that are tied to a few traps at the same time. One big problem with the ropes is that marine life can get tangled in them… especially whales. When a whale gets entangled, a crew especially trained to deal with the situation is called out. They never get up close to the creature to release it from the rope, but rather have blades on long poles that can cut the rope from a distance. However, before that is even undertaken, cameras from above and below are used to determine exactly where the rope is wrapped around the whale so they don’t cut an area which could tighten around the creature rather than release it.

Sadly, a friend of the guide was killed as he released a whale from its shackle. When the whale realized it was free, it sent its tail downward and it hit the boat where the man was standing and killed him instantly.

It was a very interesting lecture and I learned a lot about lobster trapping that I never knew.

We were treated to a private tour of the Roosevelt cottage, viewing original furniture and artifacts throughout. The wallpaper on the walls was manufactured to be exact duplicates of the wallpaper that was there originally. The house was built in the late 1800’s and the 34 rooms have been remarkably preserved.

Sadly, it was at this home that Roosevelt became aware of the first symptoms of his polio. He had been in upstate New York on a jamboree, and a few days after returning to Canada, he became ill and they soon realized it was polio.

The house is beautiful and it was very interesting touring the rooms and imagining how the Roosevelts spent their summers boating, playing tennis, and enjoying this beautiful home on the sea.

We took the boat back to the harbor, and on the way we were given the opportunity to see and hold live starfish and sea urchins, and we also stroked a live sea cucumber…(who wasn’t happy about being out of his environ, and he let us know by spouting out streams of water). BTW… For those who enjoy eating uni (sashimi), did you know that the buttery delicacy you enjoy is actually the gonads of the sea urchin? I didn’t think so! I certainly didn’t.

Along the way, the captain of the boat told us that there was a whale nearby and we were treated to watching him come in and out of the water around our boat.

We enjoyed lunch at the harbor after the boat docked, and we walked around the town, and then rode our bus back to the hotel. We met friends for dinner and had a great at time!

It was a gloriously sunny day which started out very chilly, but ended up spring-like as we arrived back to our hotel. It was a wonderful day!

Walking along the boardwalk to board our boat to the island

On the boat

The Roosevelt summer cottage

The living room where they spent time playing games and watching the boats on the water.

Franklin and Eleanor’s bedroom.

The dining room

The Head Harbor lighthouse (also known as the East Quoddy Head Lighthouse). It is claimed to be the most photographed lighthouse in the world. Who knows.

A glimpse of the whale

The starfish.

The sea urchin’s under side.

Sea cucumber

Crabs

The baleen of the whale acts like a screen to filter out krill and small fish for the whale to eat. It hangs from the whale’s upper jaw.

Explore Saint John • Stonehammer Global Geopark

Accommodation: Delta by Marriott Saint John

Yesterday, I forgot to mention – the guide at the Hopewell Rocks told us about the brown seaweed that we saw all around the sand. It has a substance called alginate which is in the brown bulbous segments of the seaweed, that is used as a thickening agent in foods. It is also used in pharmaceuticals to aid in acid reflux as well as for wound dressings, and it’s also used by dentists to make dental molds. But a new use has been discovered and is being tried.

Scientists are exploring alginate for help to contain oil spills in the oceans. It is natural and won’t harm the environment, and it seems to be able to repel oil, absorb it without water and solidify it for easy cleanup. It would be wonderful if it could be used to save the world’s waterways from disastrous oil spills that take such a toll on the wildlife and the marine life.

So now starting our day today…We embarked on a bus tour around St. John and took in the highlights of the historic district, the city area, and the piers where the container ships dock. It was into this port that explorer Samuel de Champlain sailed in 1604 –claiming it for France.

We passed where the Redrose tea company was started by Theodore Harding Estabrooks in the 1800’s. Mr. Estabrooks was the first to realize that making a cup of tea with loose tea leaves did not produce consistent cups of tea in both flavor and strength, so he invented the tea bag so that each cup of tea produced the same results because of the exact amount of tea leaves in each bag.

We stopped at Wolastoq park which means “the beautiful river” in the language of the Maliseet people who once lived here. The park features a collection of wooden statues of historical St John people. It was built in 2004 and overlooks Reversing Falls Rapids that we also visited.

The Reversing Falls is a series of rapids where the Bay of Fundy and the St. John river meet in a narrow gorge. 160 million tons of seawater at high tide, overpowers the river, pushing it backwards. 6 hours later, the phenomenon would be reversed.  It is a sight to behold and is only one of two in the world (the other one is in Norway). We took photos of what it looked like in the morning, because we would be returning to the site in the afternoon to observe the difference.

Allan and I had lunch at one of the nearby restaurants, and then we met our group and we all boarded the bus. A local guide joined us and we went to the beach at Stonehammer, a UNESCO Global Geopark that incorporates more than 60 geological and fossil locales.

Our guide told us to walk the beach and find “wishing rocks” – a stone that features a single white unbroken line wrapping completely around the stone. Sometimes you can find stones with two or more circular lines. These stones are believed to grant wishes and once you find one, you go to the water’s edge, close your eyes, make a wish, and throw the stone into the water. I’m happy to say, all of us found wishing rocks. Let’s hope all of our wishes come true.

Then we went back to the Reverse Falls and we were amazed to see the current going opposite from what we saw this morning. An amazing phenomenon!!

We all went for dinner and Allan and I had salmon which was delicious.

Tomorrow will be a very early day!

The Reversing Falls in the morning

The beaver

Another carved statue

Allan and I found our wishing rocks.

Wow!!! Allan found a huge wishing rock!!!

It’s hard to see from the picture, but trust me, the water is surging in the opposite direction from this morning’s photo above!

Visit Hopewell Rocks • Overland to Saint John, New Brunswick

Accommodations: Delta Hotels by Marriott

We left the hotel this morning at 9, which was really nice, since we were able to enjoy a leisurely breakfast before boarding the bus.

Our journey today was to Hopewell Rocks, and to get there, we had to travel over the Confederation Bridge, which links the provence of PEI with the mainland provence of New Brunswick. The bridge opened in 1997 and is the longest bridge in Canada – 8 miles long. I read that it is also the longest bridge over ice-covered waters in the world.

We arrived later than expected at Hopewell Rocks, so we had lunch upon arriving and then our local guide took us to get a closer look at the rocks.

The Rocks as they are called, are rock formations known as sea stacks, caused by tidal erosion. They are located on the shores of the upper part of the Bay of Fundy.  There is an extreme tidal range there and twice a day, at low tide, the rocks can be viewed from ground level by walking along the beach. We were fortunate to be there at the right time, with low tide, to be able to see these rocks in all their splendor.

The rocks have unusual shapes and some tower up to 70′ tall. The rise and fall of the tides has eroded the bottom parts of these enormous rocks, giving them their whimsical shapes. Although the tides vary from day to day, the high tide can be as high as 52′, one of the highest tides in the world.

Our guide Paul, first gave an interesting lecture on tides, and then we walked down the 99 steps to what was essentially the ocean floor, since it was low tide, to see these rocks up close. Pretty cool walking on the actual ocean floor!!

If you stay for 6 hours or so, you can watch how the water comes back in after low tide and rises the 52′ to make the rock formations look like islands. And depending on the time of year, you can watch what is called a tidal bore, which is a phenomenon in the Bay of Fundy, where the strong incoming tide forms a crest of water which goes on for quite a long distance. Surfers try to catch this wave and ride it the entire length.

While we walked along the ocean floor, our guide said that if a couple stands under one of the rock formations that is in the shape of an archway, and kiss, the couple will be wedded together for life. Of course, Allan and I did just that, hoping to add to our already wedded 53 years.

There is a rescue station on the beach that people can swim to if they get caught in the rising tide and can’t get back in time. When you call in for help from there, as long as you are not in distress medically, the fire department will rescue you once the tides recede.

It is amazing to comprehend the tons and tons of water that surges in twice a day and it was really a learning experience, as I had not known anything about this place prior to today.

We thanked our guide for his wonderful presentation, and then it was back on the bus to get to our hotel in St John, New Brunswick. We were late arriving because of road construction, but we did meet with friends for a late dinner and then it was off to bed.

Walking on the ocean floor

Under the arched Rick formation

Seeing someone standing there, you can appreciate the amount of water that comes in during high tide as it goes up to the tree line.

The mud flats when the tide recedes.

This rock formation is called ‘the flower pot’.